Ducks between 3 to 7 weeks old are referred to as growing ducks or mid-age chicks. This is the period of fastest growth and development, during which they have high nutritional needs, a strong appetite, and consume large amounts of feed. The physiological characteristics of this stage include good adaptability to the environment and relatively easy management. Proper care and feeding during this time are crucial for their healthy development.
During the transition phase, several key practices should be followed:
1. **Feed Transition**: Gradually introduce medium-sized duck feed to young ducks over 3-5 days before moving them to the middle-aged house. This helps them adapt to the new diet without stress.
2. **Temperature Control**: In colder seasons like winter and early spring, continue using temperature-controlled brooding. However, in other seasons, natural temperatures are preferred. If there's a significant difference (more than 3-5°C) between the previous and current environment, provide extra warmth during the first few days to prevent illness.
3. **Fasting Before Transport**: Ducks should be fasted before being moved to avoid digestive issues during transit.
4. **Gradual Expansion of Space**: When using online brooding systems, start with a small area and gradually increase it after 2-3 days. This allows the ducks to build up strength and adapt to more space, reducing the risk of leg problems or paralysis.
During the mid-growth period, nutrition is critical. High-quality, balanced feed is essential to support rapid growth. Research shows that using complete compound feed can speed up growth, reduce feeding time, improve feed efficiency, and lower costs.
Feeding should be done 4 times a day, with precise portions. Full-price compound feed is recommended, or a well-mixed powder can be mixed with water and spread on a bucket or plastic sheet. Ducks tend to drink and wash their mouths while eating, so providing clean water in accessible areas is important.
Management during this stage includes:
1. **Clean and Dry Environment**: Keep the duck house clean and dry. Ensure proper shelter from wind and rain. Provide shade in summer and insulation in winter.
2. **Appropriate Stocking Density**: For meat ducks, maintain 8-10 per square meter; for dual-purpose breeds, 10-15 per square meter. Adjust density as ducks grow to avoid overcrowding and ensure optimal space use.
3. **Group Feeding**: Divide ducks into smaller groups based on size and health. Focus on underweight or slow-growing ducks to help them catch up, while not delaying the feeding of stronger ones.
4. **Lighting**: Maintain a 23-hour light cycle to support healthy growth and activity levels.
5. **Grit Supply**: Provide small gravel or mix it into the feed. This aids digestion, improves feed conversion, and enhances overall health and immunity.
By following these guidelines, you can ensure your ducks grow strong, healthy, and efficiently during this crucial developmental stage.
Non Cross-Linked HA FILLER
Qingdao Beautiful Skin Biotechnoly Co., Ltd , https://www.hafilleresthetic.com