(1) During the time when symptoms become visible, irregular growth of the fruiting bodies can occur due to external influences, resulting in mushrooms that take on abnormal shapes. These are referred to as malformed mushrooms.
(2) Several factors can contribute to this issue. For instance, if the soil is too coarse or contains large particles, it can hinder the proper development of the first fruiting bodies, leading to uneven and deformed shapes. This is often the result of mechanical damage caused by the soil structure. Additionally, during the fruiting stage, inadequate ventilation can cause carbon dioxide levels to rise above 0.3%, which may lead to small or misshapen caps. In winter, if stoves are used for heating, excess carbon monoxide in the air can cause nodules or other deformities on the mushroom bodies. Chemical pesticide contamination is another common cause of malformation, as even small amounts of these substances can interfere with normal growth.
(3) To prevent malformed mushrooms, it's important to maintain a suitable soil texture—neither too hard nor too loose, with properly sized particles. Proper ventilation in the mushroom house should be ensured throughout the growing period. If heating is required in winter, an exhaust system must be in place to remove harmful gases. When controlling pests and diseases, it's essential to use chemical treatments carefully and only when necessary, ensuring they do not come into direct contact with the mushrooms. Regular monitoring of environmental conditions, such as humidity, temperature, and air quality, can also help reduce the risk of malformation and promote healthy mushroom development.
Mushrooms Extract
Take a look at the applications of mushroom extracts
Mushroom extracts are active ingredients extracted from mushrooms. Mushrooms are a class of edible fungi with rich nutritional and medicinal values, containing a variety of bioactive substances, such as polysaccharides, polypeptides, alkaloids, phenolic compounds, etc., which have a wide range of bioactivities such as antioxidant, antitumor, antibacterial, immunomodulation and so on.
The following are some common application fields:
1. Pharmaceutical field: mushroom extracts have anti-tumor, anti-inflammatory, anti-bacterial and anti-viral effects, and can be used to treat cancer, inflammatory diseases, infectious diseases and so on. For example, Ganoderma lucidum extract is widely used in the adjuvant treatment of cancers such as liver cancer and lung cancer.
2. In the field of health care products: mushroom extracts are rich in polysaccharides and polypeptides and other nutrients, which have the effects of enhancing immunity, delaying aging and improving sleep, and can be used to make health care products. For example, Cordyceps sinensis extract is used to make immunomodulation and anti-fatigue health products.
3. Cosmetic field: mushroom extracts have antioxidant and anti-aging effects, and can be used to make anti-aging, whitening, moisturizing and other effects of cosmetics. For example, ginkgo biloba extract is used to make whitening masks, anti-aging essence and other products.Mushrooms Extract,Organic Mushroom Extract,Mushroom Liquid Extracts,Organic Mushroom Extract Powders
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