Wild goat breeding techniques

The wild goat is a wild and precious animal that is widely distributed in mountainous areas in the north and south of China. Its high lean meat, strong adaptability, strong game. The meat has a rich flavor, rich nutrition, low fat content, contains 17 kinds of amino acids, linoleic acid, the content is 20 times that of Nanjiang Huangyang, is 2 times that of wild boar. The technologies for domestication and hybridization and breeding are described below:

First, the construction requirements

Choose a south-facing location on the south, with a slightly larger area, surrounded by a wall about 2 meters high, and put iron gates on it. Plant some deciduous trees and wild hairy grass in the field. However, the saplings are large, and the row spacing and plant spacing are not too dense. The hair grass should not be too high to prevent it from being observed. In the south side of the wall, build a few general hog-style sheds, do not install the grill gate, so that it can freely access, but the inside of the circle should be covered with a shade shed to prevent wind and snow, in the circle near the construction of a shallow pool, Let it drink in the summer.

Second, domesticated breeding

The male and female pure wild goats captured or purchased in the field are put into the artificial domestication in the wall. Before entering the domestication farm, they must first inject a vaccine or triple vaccine, and remove the left and right dental caries and then use虱 ” ” ” ” ” ” ” 按 按 按 按 按 按 按 按 ” ” ” ” ” ”. The weight of domesticated pure wild sheep is generally chosen between 5 and 6 kilograms, because this wild sheep is young, plastic, and easily domesticated. Since the domesticated wild sheep were initially timid and fearful of humans, they put several Nanjiang yellow sheep of the same weight in the domestication process according to the amount of the domesticated pure wild sheep, so that they quickly gregariously and let them carry pure fields. Sheep activities and feeding, grazing twice a day, feeding 60% once in the evening, when the wild sheep grow into a young wild sheep no longer afraid of people, the original will be put into the Nanjiang Huangyang back to support. Most of the wild grasses eaten by wild sheep are the same as those of Nanjiang Yellow Sheep (ie, sweet potato pods, yellow bean leaves, wheat seedlings, etc.). Therefore, when domestication is started, it should be accompanied by raw food and other plants. It is best to cut into short pieces and supply it with 0.5% iodized salt in a timely manner so that it can slowly change its wildness. If the newly-taken wild sheep do not eat these forages, a sweet liquid (sugar syrup) can be sprayed into the hairy grass. The wild sheep will hold the food. At the same time, de-worming the wild sheep can make wild wool bright, but it is necessary to prevent diarrhea.

Third, the use of hybridization

When domesticated male wild sheep are reared for 2 to 3 months, they can weigh about 10 to 15 kilograms. At this time, they show sexual behavior. The estrus ewes can be placed in the domestication field to allow the wild sheep to mate with the yellow sheep. The first estrus ewes should not be mated for the first time, and should be put into mating when the second estrus occurs. The ewes that have already been born can be bred when the ewes are in heat, and the mating time is preferably in the morning. It is not appropriate to mate at night and mate twice, each separated by 1 hour to 1 and a half hours. After mating, they drive out of the domestication field in time to raise a new breed. At the same time, they feed the male wild sheep with some refined feed or sugar water, so that the public wild sheep can be restored to health as soon as possible. Next, a ram can mate 3 to 5 ewes each day.

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