How is the mountain garlic planted? Mountain garlic planting technology
Mountain garlic is distributed throughout China. It enjoys a warm and humid climate, but its bulbs are very cold-tolerant. They are generally grown on grassland, wasteland or under forest. The requirements for soil are not strict, so the soil can be planted.
Environmental conditions required for growth and development
(1) Temperature Zeqi has strong cold tolerance, and the suitable temperature for growth is 12~26°C, which can germinate at low temperature of 3~5°C, and enters dormancy period above 26°C.
(2) Light is a long-day crop, which requires good lighting conditions, and the seedling period is not strict with light. After the squamous differentiation period, it is required to have 13 hours of light per day.
(3) The water tolerance to drought is strong, but the root system is shallow and the absorption capacity is weak, so higher soil moisture is required. The water requirement is reduced in the later stage of bulb development, and watering should be controlled.
(4) The soil is a shallow root crop, which is sensitive to water and fertilizer reactions, and has the characteristics of hi-fertilizer, hi-wet, and fertilizer.
First, soil preparation and fertilization
1. Select the place to record 4 to enter:
It is advisable to plant loam or sandy loam with good drainage, fertility, looseness and good ventilation, planting and pouring the bottom water, fertilizing 1500~2500 kg per 667 m2, deep turning 20~25 cm, finely flattening, and making 1.2 m wide. Open the drainage ditch.
2. Seeding and breeding
When bulbs are used for breeding, large bulbs are selected for consumption, and small crops are used. The north was planted in May and the south was planted from August to September. On the raft, the groove is 25 cm apart, the ditch depth is 5 cm, and the plant spacing is 4-5 cm. The small bulb buds are placed upside down and covered with soil and then watered.
Second, field management
After the seedlings are released, it is necessary to loosen the soil in time, and then we will carry out 2 cultivating and weeding. Do not injure the root group, and slightly cultivate the soil. After the first loosening of soil, each 667 m2 of fattening and decomposing human and animal manure 1500 kg; after the second loosening, every 667 m2 was followed by 2,000 kg of decomposed human and animal manure and 15 kg of superphosphate. Before the freezing, the frozen water is poured into the foot. At this time, the fully decomposed human excrement is 1500~2500 kg per 667 m2. After the spring thawing, pour back into the green water. When the temperature drops to 10 °C, it is necessary to cover the grass to prevent freezing. In April, the middle sentence began to fertilize every 667 m 2 of fully decomposed high-quality organic fertilizer 1000-1500 kg to promote bulb expansion.
Third, harvest
From October to December, it can be covered with protective facilities according to market needs. Fresh leaves can be harvested for sale from March to April. Bulbs can be harvested by June.
Mountain garlic has a therapeutic effect and can be cooked with meat. Planting prospects are broad and farmers can try to plant.
Gelatin Sheet,Gelatin Sheet Leaf,Halal Gelatin Sheet,Edible Gelatin Sheet
Hebei Haodong Biological Technology Co.,Ltd. , https://www.hdgelatin.com